Terrassa
A municipality in the Vallès Occidental comarca, province of Barcelona
1st most populous of 23 municipalities in Vallès Occidental
Terrassa is the most populous municipality in the Vallès Occidental comarca (province of Barcelona), with 232,676 residents. Disposable household income is €19,895 per resident, essentially the comarca median. The unemployment rate is 10.5%. The nearest train station is Vallparadís Universitat, 0.4 km away (FGC), and the fastest scheduled train reaches Barcelona in 40 min — a workable daily commute. 72.3% of Terrassa's residents said they could speak Catalan in the 2011 census, the last to ask at municipal level. Under the Generalitat's civil-protection plans, flood risk is very high and wildfire hazard is above the Catalan average.
How Terrassa compares in Vallès Occidental
Where the municipality sits among those of the Vallès Occidental comarca, indicator by indicator.
Worth knowing
- Unemployment rate10.5%20th of 22
Around the middle
- Train time to Barcelona~40 min13th of 23
- Income per resident19,895 €12th of 21
- Higher education33%15th of 23
Neither better nor worse
- Foreign-born21.3%3rd of 23
- Can speak Catalan72.3%14th of 23
On these indicators neither end is better — it depends what you are looking for. Shown highest to lowest.
Each position is computed only among the municipalities of the comarca that publish that indicator: Idescat suppresses figures for the smallest ones, so the total can be lower than the comarca's municipality count. No position is published for a cohort of fewer than 5.
All the data
Demographics
- Population
- 232,6762025
- Density
- 3,316 inh./km²2025
- Surface area
- 70.2 km²2025
- Altitude
- 277 m
- Population aged 65+
- 18.1%2025
- Foreigners
- 21.3%2025
- Annual Growth
- +1.9%2024
Economy
- Income (per person)
- 19,895 €2023 (p)
- Unemployment
- 10.5%2024
- Higher education
- 33%2024
Housing
- Rented dwellings
- 22.5%2021
Getting around
- Nearest train station
- Vallparadís Universitat · 0.4 km · FGC
- To Barcelona by train
- ~40 min
Straight-line distance to the nearest station. Time is the fastest scheduled train (approximate, not a specific departure); it may require a change.
Natural risk
- Flood risk
- Very high2026
- Main flood sources
- River flooding
- Wildfire hazard
- Above the Catalan average2026
- Wildfire vulnerability
- Very high2026
- Wildfires 2011-2024
- 76 fires started here · 14.1 ha burned
Official Generalitat classification: the INUNCAT (flood) and INFOCAT (wildfire) special plans, Departament d'Interior. The flood level is the maximum across every flood type affecting the municipality. Wildfire hazard is expressed relative to the Catalan average, not as an absolute probability. Fires (2011-2024, Departament d'Acció Climàtica) are attributed to the municipality where they started, so the burned area may extend into neighbouring municipalities.
Language
- Can speak Catalan
- 72.3%2011
Source: Idescat, 2011 census — the last one to carry this question at municipal level. Real, but old.
Frequently asked questions
- How many people live in Terrassa?
- Terrassa had 232,676 residents on the 2025 municipal register, making it the 1st most populous of the 23 municipalities in Vallès Occidental.
- How long does it take to get from Terrassa to Barcelona by train?
- The nearest station to Terrassa is Vallparadís Universitat, 0.4 km away, and the fastest train reaches central Barcelona in ~40 min (approximate schedule).
- What do people earn in Terrassa?
- Household disposable income per resident in Terrassa is 19,895 € a year (Idescat, 2023 (p)), 1% below the comarca median.
- Do people speak Catalan in Terrassa?
- 72.3% of residents in Terrassa reported being able to speak Catalan in the 2011 census, the last edition to carry the question at municipal level. It measures the ability to speak it, not everyday use.
- Is Terrassa at risk of flooding or wildfire?
- The civil-protection plans in force (2026) classify the flood risk in Terrassa as "Very high" and its wildfire hazard as "Above the Catalan average". Wildfire hazard is relative to the Catalan average, not a probability of burning.
- Do people rent or own in Terrassa?
- 22.5% of main dwellings in Terrassa are rented (2021).
Data from Idescat (EMEX). Per-indicator sources have different reference years; see each section's note.