la Sénia
A municipality in the Montsià comarca, province of Tarragona
5th most populous of 12 municipalities in Montsià
With 5,605 residents, la Sénia sits in the larger half of the 12 municipalities in the Montsià comarca (province of Tarragona). Disposable household income is €15,074 per resident, essentially the comarca median. The unemployment rate is 10.6%. The nearest train station is Ulldecona-Alcanar-La Sénia, 14.7 km away (Rodalies / Renfe), but Barcelona is 2h40 away on the fastest train. 76.7% of la Sénia's residents said they could speak Catalan in the 2011 census, the last to ask at municipal level. Under the Generalitat's civil-protection plans, flood risk is very high and wildfire hazard is above the Catalan average.
How la Sénia compares in Montsià
Where the municipality sits among those of the Montsià comarca, indicator by indicator.
Around the middle
- Income per resident15,074 €5th of 8
- Unemployment rate10.6%7th of 11
- Higher education21.8%9th of 12
Neither better nor worse
- Foreign-born21.2%6th of 12
- Can speak Catalan76.7%9th of 12
On these indicators neither end is better — it depends what you are looking for. Shown highest to lowest.
Each position is computed only among the municipalities of the comarca that publish that indicator: Idescat suppresses figures for the smallest ones, so the total can be lower than the comarca's municipality count. No position is published for a cohort of fewer than 5.
All the data
Demographics
- Population
- 5,6052025
- Density
- 52 inh./km²2025
- Surface area
- 108.4 km²2025
- Altitude
- 369 m
- Population aged 65+
- 22.5%2025
- Foreigners
- 21.2%2025
- Annual Growth
- -0.2%2024
Economy
- Income (per person)
- 15,074 €2023 (p)
- Unemployment
- 10.6%2024
- Higher education
- 21.8%2024
Housing
- Rented dwellings
- 14.5%2021
Getting around
- Nearest train station
- Ulldecona-Alcanar-La Sénia · 14.7 km · Rodalies / Renfe
- To Barcelona by train
- ~2h40
Straight-line distance to the nearest station. Time is the fastest scheduled train (approximate, not a specific departure); it may require a change.
Natural risk
- Flood risk
- Very high2026
- Main flood sources
- Dams and reservoirs
- Wildfire hazard
- Above the Catalan average2026
- Wildfire vulnerability
- Very high2026
- Wildfires 2011-2024
- 15 fires started here · 8.2 ha burned
Official Generalitat classification: the INUNCAT (flood) and INFOCAT (wildfire) special plans, Departament d'Interior. The flood level is the maximum across every flood type affecting the municipality. Wildfire hazard is expressed relative to the Catalan average, not as an absolute probability. Fires (2011-2024, Departament d'Acció Climàtica) are attributed to the municipality where they started, so the burned area may extend into neighbouring municipalities.
Language
- Can speak Catalan
- 76.7%2011
Source: Idescat, 2011 census — the last one to carry this question at municipal level. Real, but old.
Frequently asked questions
- How many people live in la Sénia?
- la Sénia had 5,605 residents on the 2025 municipal register, making it the 5th most populous of the 12 municipalities in Montsià.
- How long does it take to get from la Sénia to Barcelona by train?
- The nearest station to la Sénia is Ulldecona-Alcanar-La Sénia, 14.7 km away, and the fastest train reaches central Barcelona in ~2h40 (approximate schedule).
- What do people earn in la Sénia?
- Household disposable income per resident in la Sénia is 15,074 € a year (Idescat, 2023 (p)), 1% below the comarca median.
- Do people speak Catalan in la Sénia?
- 76.7% of residents in la Sénia reported being able to speak Catalan in the 2011 census, the last edition to carry the question at municipal level. It measures the ability to speak it, not everyday use.
- Is la Sénia at risk of flooding or wildfire?
- The civil-protection plans in force (2026) classify the flood risk in la Sénia as "Very high" and its wildfire hazard as "Above the Catalan average". Wildfire hazard is relative to the Catalan average, not a probability of burning.
- Do people rent or own in la Sénia?
- 14.5% of main dwellings in la Sénia are rented (2021).
Data from Idescat (EMEX). Per-indicator sources have different reference years; see each section's note.