Palamós
A municipality in the Baix Empordà comarca, province of Girona
3rd most populous of 36 municipalities in Baix Empordà
Palamós is the 3rd most populous of the 36 municipalities in the Baix Empordà comarca (province of Girona), with 18,921 residents. Disposable household income is €17,928 per resident, essentially the comarca median. The unemployment rate is 7.6%. The nearest train station is Flaçà, 26.2 km away (Rodalies / Renfe), with the fastest train to Barcelona taking 1h20. 79% of residents said they could speak Catalan in the 2011 census, the last to ask at municipal level. Under the Generalitat's civil-protection plans, flood risk is very high.
How Palamós compares in Baix Empordà
Where the municipality sits among those of the Baix Empordà comarca, indicator by indicator.
Around the middle
- Income per resident17,928 €9th of 16
- Unemployment rate7.6%15th of 19
- Higher education29.6%30th of 36
Neither better nor worse
- Foreign-born24.2%13th of 36
- Can speak Catalan79%27th of 36
On these indicators neither end is better — it depends what you are looking for. Shown highest to lowest.
Each position is computed only among the municipalities of the comarca that publish that indicator: Idescat suppresses figures for the smallest ones, so the total can be lower than the comarca's municipality count. No position is published for a cohort of fewer than 5.
All the data
Demographics
- Population
- 18,9212025
- Density
- 1,353 inh./km²2025
- Surface area
- 14 km²2025
- Altitude
- 12 m
- Population aged 65+
- 22.1%2025
- Foreigners
- 24.2%2025
- Annual Growth
- +1.6%2024
Economy
- Income (per person)
- 17,928 €2023 (p)
- Unemployment
- 7.6%2024
- Higher education
- 29.6%2024
Housing
- Rented dwellings
- 22.8%2021
Getting around
- Nearest train station
- Flaçà · 26.2 km · Rodalies / Renfe
- To Barcelona by train
- ~1h20
Straight-line distance to the nearest station. Time is the fastest scheduled train (approximate, not a specific departure); it may require a change.
Natural risk
- Flood risk
- Very high2026
- Main flood sources
- River flooding
- Wildfire hazard
- Around the Catalan average2026
- Wildfire vulnerability
- Medium2026
- Wildfires 2011-2024
- 7 fires started here · 0.5 ha burned
Official Generalitat classification: the INUNCAT (flood) and INFOCAT (wildfire) special plans, Departament d'Interior. The flood level is the maximum across every flood type affecting the municipality. Wildfire hazard is expressed relative to the Catalan average, not as an absolute probability. Fires (2011-2024, Departament d'Acció Climàtica) are attributed to the municipality where they started, so the burned area may extend into neighbouring municipalities.
Language
- Can speak Catalan
- 79%2011
Source: Idescat, 2011 census — the last one to carry this question at municipal level. Real, but old.
Frequently asked questions
- How many people live in Palamós?
- Palamós had 18,921 residents on the 2025 municipal register, making it the 3rd most populous of the 36 municipalities in Baix Empordà.
- How long does it take to get from Palamós to Barcelona by train?
- The nearest station to Palamós is Flaçà, 26.2 km away, and the fastest train reaches central Barcelona in ~1h20 (approximate schedule).
- What do people earn in Palamós?
- Household disposable income per resident in Palamós is 17,928 € a year (Idescat, 2023 (p)), 5% below the comarca median.
- Do people speak Catalan in Palamós?
- 79% of residents in Palamós reported being able to speak Catalan in the 2011 census, the last edition to carry the question at municipal level. It measures the ability to speak it, not everyday use.
- Is Palamós at risk of flooding or wildfire?
- The civil-protection plans in force (2026) classify the flood risk in Palamós as "Very high" and its wildfire hazard as "Around the Catalan average". Wildfire hazard is relative to the Catalan average, not a probability of burning.
- Do people rent or own in Palamós?
- 22.8% of main dwellings in Palamós are rented (2021).
Data from Idescat (EMEX). Per-indicator sources have different reference years; see each section's note.